Glucose Test

Table of contents

Glucose Test - what is it and how the test is done

A blood glucose test detects the amount of glucose in your blood. Sugar is a form of glucose. It is the primary power source for your body. Insulin, a hormone, aids in transporting glucose from the bloodstream into the cells.
There are several glucose tests. One involves two-step testing in which you do not need to change your diet. An hour before the test, you need to drink glucose-containing liquid. Afterwards, your blood will be drawn to check your glucose level. 
You need to come for a 3-hour glucose tolerance test if it gives a high glucose range. For this test, you need to eat or drink nothing (except water) for 8-14 hours before the test.
You will have to drink a liquid with 100 grams of glucose when performing the test. Blood will be drawn before you consume the liquid and again every 60 minutes afterwards. Your blood glucose level will be measured each time.
In one-step testing, you will have a 2-hour glucose tolerance test. You will have to drink a liquid containing 75 grams of glucose. Blood will be drawn before you consume the liquid and again every 60 minutes afterwards. Your blood glucose level will be measured each time. Again, your stomach needs to be empty for 8-14 hours before the test.

Common conditions covered by a Glucose Blood Test

Diabetes Prediabetes Gestational diabetes Type 1 diabetes Type 2 diabetes

Where to get a Glucose Blood Test in Italy

Glucose Test at-Home and Self Tests

Glucose Test FAQs

Tell your doctor about any medications you're consuming, including prescriptions, over-the-counter medications, and herbal remedies, before your test. Certain drugs can have an impact on blood glucose levels. Before your test, your doctor may advise you to discontinue or adjust a specific medicine's dosage temporarily.

Severe stress can also induce a brief rise in blood glucose levels. If you've lately experienced any of the following, you should notify your doctor: · Trauma · Surgery · Stroke · Coronary artery disease

A health care expert will use a tiny needle to draw blood from a vein in your arm. Following the insertion of the needle, a small amount of blood will be collected in a test tube or vial. You may feel a slight sting when the needle is inserted or removed.

Having a blood test poses relatively little danger. You may experience pain or bruising where the needle was inserted, but most symptoms will subside soon. You may feel dizzy after an oral glucose tolerance test.

A Glucose Test in Italy costs on average 6 Euros. (information based on our data as of September 2022)